生物电阻抗无创血流动力学检测在高血压管理中应用的专家建议

Expert recommendations on bioimpedance-based non-invasive hemodynamic assessment for hypertension management

  • 摘要: 高血压患者具有显著的血流动力学异质性。基于生物电阻抗的无创血流动力学检测可评估心脏泵血、血管阻力及循环容量状态,为高血压分类、靶器官损害评估和个体化用药提供依据。专家组依据PICO(即研究对象、干预措施、对照措施和结局指标)原则,结合现有证据与临床经验,围绕检测参数、影响因素、血流动力学分类、治疗指导及未来挑战形成建议。推荐有条件的医疗机构规范开展该检测,并结合血压分级、疾病分期和心血管风险分层进行综合判断,推进高血压精准诊疗。

     

    Abstract: Patients with hypertension exhibit substantial hemodynamic heterogeneity. Bioimpedance-based non-invasive hemodynamic assessment can assess cardiac performance, vascular resistance, and circulatory volume status, thereby supporting hemodynamic classification, evaluation of hypertension-mediated organ damage, and individualized antihypertensive therapy. Guided by the PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) framework, the expert panel reviewed available evidence and clinical experience and developed recommendations addressing key parameters, factors affecting measurement, hemodynamic classification, treatment guidance, and future challenges. Standardized use of this technique is recommended in appropriately equipped institutions, with findings interpreted together with blood pressure classification, disease stage, cardiovascular risk, and other clinical information to advance precision management of hypertension.

     

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